Vocab Workout - Set 6 Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

Define:

remonstrate

(rih-mon-strehyt)

A

v. to protest

Many special-interest groups remonstrated against the new legislation.

Prefix: re- (meaning “again”), Root: monstrare (from Latin, meaning “to show”)

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2
Q

Define:

remunerate

(rih-mew-nuh-rehyt)

A

v. to compensate monetarily for trouble or work done

Although they finally had to throw the computer out, Linda remunerated her friend for trying to fix it anyway.

Prefix: re- (meaning “again”), Root: muner (from Latin munus, meaning “gift”), Suffix: -ate (forming verbs)

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3
Q

Define:

render

(ren-der)

A

v. to give, result in, or cause to become

v. to do something for someone else

His harsh words rendered her speechless.

Root: rend (from Latin reddere, meaning “to give back”)

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4
Q

Define:

repose

(rih-poze)

A

n. peacefulness, rest

v. to be lying or stationary

In the summer, she would often lie under the willow trees in complete repose.

Prefix: re- (meaning “again”), Root: pose (from Latin pausare, meaning “to pause”)

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5
Q

Define:

repudiate

(rih-pew-dee-ehyt)

A

v. to renounce ownership or disown

v. to refuse to recognize

v. to reject as true

The scientists who discovered the fossil were shocked when it was repudiated as a fake.

Prefix: re- (meaning “again”), Root: pud (from Latin pudere, meaning “to be ashamed”), Suffix: -ate (forming verbs)

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6
Q

Define:

reticent

(rett-ih-sunt)

A

adj. not wanting to talk; reluctant

When asked about the stolen vase, the maid was reticent even though she had seen the thief take it.

Prefix: re- (meaning “again”), Root: ticere (from Latin, meaning “to be silent”)

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7
Q

Define:

retiring

(rih-tie-ring)

A

adj. shy; quiet

During high school, Mary became so retiring that people sometimes didn’t notice when they shared a class with her.

Prefix: re- (meaning “again”), Root: tirer (from Old French, meaning “to draw”)

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8
Q

Define:

revere

(rih-veer)

A

v. to admire greatly; to honor

The mayor was so revered by the village that every single man, woman, and child attended his funeral.

Prefix: re- (meaning “again”), Root: vereri (from Latin, meaning “to respect”)

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9
Q

Define:

platitude

(plat-ih-tewd)

A

n. a cliché, dull, or unenlightening saying

My father’s favorite platitude was, “Winners never quit, quitters never win”.

Root: plat (from French plat, meaning “flat”), Suffix: -itude (forming nouns indicating a state or condition)

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10
Q

Define:

pliant

(ply-unt)

A

adj. easy to change or bend

adj. easy to convince

The professor needed a particularly pliant mind for his brainwashing experiments.

Root: pli (from Latin plicare, meaning “to fold”), Suffix: -ant (forming adjectives)

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11
Q

Name the vocab term:

v. to protest

Hint: starts with “r”

A

remonstrate

synonyms: argue, challenge, complain, dispute, object

The workers remonstrated against the unfair treatment by organizing a strike.

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12
Q

Fill in the blank:

He was ________ handsomely for the extra hours he worked on the project.

Hint: Starts with “r” and means “paid for work or service”.

A

remunerated

remunerate (rih-mew-nuh-rehyt)

v. to compensate monetarily for trouble or work done

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13
Q

Name the vocab term:

v. to give, result in, or cause to become

v. to do something for someone else

A

render

synonyms: cause, become, execute; carry out, accomplish, provide, deliver, perform

The accident rendered him unable to continue his athletic career.

She rendered assistance to the elderly man struggling with his groceries.

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14
Q

Fill in the blank:

After a long day of work, he sought ________ in the quiet of his garden.

Hint: Starts with “r” and means “rest or relaxation”.

A

repose

repose (rih-poze)

n. peacefulness

n. rest

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15
Q

Name the vocab term:

v. to renounce ownership or disown

v. to refuse to recognize

v. to reject as true

Hint: starts with “r”

A

repudiate

synonyms: reject, decline, disown, renounce, deny, abandon

He repudiated his involvement in the scandal.

The government repudiated the treaty after discovering the violation.

She repudiated the claims made against her in court.

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16
Q

Fill in the blank:

He was ________ to share his opinions during the meeting.

Hint: Starts with “r” and means “reserved or reluctant to speak”.

A

reticent

reticent (rett-ih-sunt)

adj. not wanting to talk; reluctant

17
Q

Name the vocab term:

adj. shy; quiet

Hint: starts with “r”

A

retiring

synonyms: bashful, unassuming, reserved, modest, introverted

Despite his retiring demeanor, he was well-liked by his colleagues.

18
Q

Fill in the blank:

The community ________ its elders for their wisdom and experience.

Hint: Starts with “r” and means “deeply respected”.

A

revered

revere (rih-veer)

v. to admire greatly; to honor

19
Q

Name the vocab term:

n. a cliché, dull, or unenlightening saying

Hint: starts with “p”

A

platitude

synonyms: banality, cliché, triteness, overused expression, commonplace

Her speech was full of empty platitudes that added nothing new to the discussion.

20
Q

Fill in the blank:

He was so ________ that he often went along with whatever his friends suggested.

Hint: Starts with “p” and means “easily bent or influenced”.

A

pliant

pliant (ply-unt)

adj. easy to change or bend

adj. easy to convince