An employer-sponsored retirement plan that allows executives and key employees to defer a portion of their compensation without immediate taxation.
Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation (NQDC) Plan
An irrevocable trust set up to hold deferred compensation for employees while remaining subject to creditors’ claims in the event of employer bankruptcy.
Rabbi Trust
A non-qualified plan designed to provide additional retirement benefits to key executives beyond qualified plan limits.
Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan
(SERP)
A contractual agreement that provides executives with significant benefits, such as severance pay, stock options, or bonuses, in the event of termination due to a corporate takeover.
Golden Parachute
IRS regulations that govern the timing of deferrals, distributions, and taxation of non-qualified deferred compensation plans.
409A Rules
A non-qualified plan that provides deferred compensation to a select group of management or highly compensated employees, exempt from ERISA funding requirements.
Top-Hat Plan
A deferred compensation arrangement where employees receive hypothetical stock units that mimic actual stock performance without granting actual equity ownership.
Phantom Stock Plan
A type of incentive that allows employees to benefit from the increase in a company’s stock price without purchasing actual shares.
Stock Appreciation Rights
The timeline over which employees earn ownership rights to deferred compensation, often subject to employer discretion.
Vesting Schedule in Non-Qualified Plans
A tax principle stating that income is taxable when it is made available to an individual, even if not physically received, impacting the taxation of non-qualified plans.
Constructive Receipt Doctrine