1
Q
Identify the highlighted structure.
A
Vermiform appendix
(Appendix vermiformis)
2
Q
Identify the highlighted structure.
A
Omental appendices
(Appendices omentales)
Synonyms: Epiploic appendices, Fatty appendices of colon
(Appendices epiploicae, Appendices adiposae coli)
3
Q
Identify the highlighted structure.
A
Cecum
(Caecum)
Synonym: (Intestinum caecum)
4
Q
Identify the highlighted structure.
A
Ascending colon
(Colon ascendens)
Synonyms: Right colon
(Colon dextrum)
5
Q
Identify the highlighted structure.
A
Descending colon
(Colon descendens)
Synonym: Left colon
6
Q
Identify the highlighted structure.
A
Sigmoid colon
(Colon sigmoideum)
7
Q
Identify the highlighted structure.
A
Transverse colon
(Colon transversum)
8
Q
Identify the highlighted structure.
A
Haustra of colon
(Haustra coli)
Synonym: Sacculations of colon
9
Q
Identify the highlighted structure.
A
Sigmoid mesocolon
(Mesocolon sigmoideum)
10
Q
Identify the highlighted structure.
A
Transverse mesocolon
(Mesocolon transversum)
11
Q
Identify the highlighted structure.
A
Mesentery
(Mesenterium)
12
Q
Identify the highlighted structure.
A
Mesoappendix
(Mesoappendix)
Synonym: Meso-appendix
13
Q
Identify the highlighted structure.
A
Greater omentum
(Omentum majus)
14
Q
Identify the highlighted structure.
A
Ileal papilla
(Papilla ilealis)
Synonyms: Ileocecal valve, Ileocaecal valve
15
Q
Identify the highlighted structure.
A
Terminal part of ileum
(Pars terminalis ilei)
Synonym: (Ileum terminale)
16
Q
Identify the highlighted structure.
A
Semilunar folds of colon
(Plicae semilunares coli)
Synonym: Semilunar plicae of colon
17
Q
Identify the highlighted structure.
A
Rectum
(Rectum)
Synonym: (Intestinum rectum, Intestinum terminale)
18
Q
Identify the highlighted structure.
A
Free tenia
(Taenia libera)
Synonym: Free taenia
19
Q
Identify the highlighted structure.
A
Mesocolic tenia
(Taenia mesocolica)
Synonym: Mesocolic taenia
20
Q
Identify the highlighted structure.
A
Omental tenia
(Taenia omentalis)
Synonym: Omental taeina
21
Q
Identify the highlighted structure.
A
Anal canal
(Canalis analis)
Synonym: (Pars analis recti)
22
Q
Identify the highlighted structure.
A
Rectal ampulla
(Ampulla recti)
Synonym: (Pars ampullaris recti, Ampulla rectalis)
23
Q
Identify the highlighted structure.
A
Paraproctium
(Paraproctium)
Synonym: Pararectal tissue
24
Q
Identify the highlighted structure.
A
Ischioanal fossa
(Fossa ischioanalis)
Synonyms: Ischiorectal fossa
(Fossa ischiorectalis)
25
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**External anal sphincter**
| *(Musculus sphincter externus ani)*
26
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Internal anal sphincter**
| *(Musculus sphincter internus ani)*
27
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Deep part of external anal sphincter**
| *(Pars profunda musculi sphincteris externi ani)*
28
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Superficial part of external anal sphincter**
| *(Pars superficialis musculi sphincteris externi ani)*
29
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Subcutaneous part of external anal sphincter**
| *(Pars subcutanea musculi sphincteris externi ani)*
30
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Anal pecten**
| *(Pecten analis)*
## Footnote
Synonyms: Anal transitional zone, Stroud's pecten
*(Zona transitionalis analis)*
31
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Rectosigmoid junction**
| *(Junctio rectosigmoidea)*
32
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Anorectal junction**
| *(Junctio anorectalis)*
33
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Levator ani muscle**
| *(Musculus levator ani)*
34
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Obturator internus muscle**
| *(Musculus obturatorius internus)*
## Footnote
Synonym: internal obturator muscle
35
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Pectinate line**
| *(Linea pectinata)*
## Footnote
Synonyms: Dentate line
*(Linea dentata)*
36
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Anocutaneous line**
| *(Linea anocutanea)*
## Footnote
Synonyms: White line of Hilton
*(Linea alba Hiltoni)*
37
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Anal columns**
| *(Columnae anales)*
## Footnote
Synonyms: Rectal columns, Columns of Morgagni
*(Columnae Morgagnii, Columns of Morgagni, Columnae rectales)*
38
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Anal sinuses**
| *(Sinus anales)*
## Footnote
Synonyms: Rectal sinuses, Anal crypts, Sinuses of Morgagni
*(Sinus rectales, Cryptae anales)*
39
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Anal valves**
| *(Valvulae anales)*
## Footnote
Synonym: Ball's valves
40
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Transverse folds of rectum**
| *(Plicae transversae recti)*
## Footnote
Synonyms: Transverse plicae of rectum, Valves of Houston
41
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**External rectal venous plexus**
| *(Plexus venosus rectalis externus)*
## Footnote
Synonyms: External anorectal venous plexus, External hemorroidal venous plexus, External haemorroidal venous plexus
*(Plexus venosus anorectalis externus, Plexus venous haemorroidalis externus)*
42
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Internal rectal venous plexus**
| *(Plexus venosus rectalis internus)*
## Footnote
Synonyms: Internal anorectal venous plexus, Internal hemorroidal venous plexus, Internal haemorroidal venous plexus
*(Plexus venosus anorectalis internus, Plexus venosus haemorroidalis internus)*
43
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**External iliac vein**
| *(Vena iliaca externa)*
## Footnote
Synonym: *(Vena ilica externa)*
44
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Internal pudendal vein**
| *(Vena pudenda interna)*
## Footnote
Synonym: *(Vena pudendalis interna)*
45
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**External iliac artery**
| *(Arteria iliaca externa)*
46
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Internal pudendal artery**
| *(Arteria pudenda interna)*
## Footnote
Synonym: *(Arteria pudendalis interna)*
47
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Pudendal nerve**
| *(Nervus pudendus)*
## Footnote
Synonyms: Internal pudic nerve
*(Nervus pudendalis)*
48
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Perineal nerve**
| *(Nervus perinealis)*
49
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Anterior cecal artery**
| *(Arteria caecalis anterior)*
## Footnote
Synonyms: Anterior caecal artery
*(Arteria cecalis anterior)*
50
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Ileocolic artery**
| *(Arteria ileocolica)*
## Footnote
Synonym: *(Arteria iliocolica)*
51
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Colic branch of ileocolic artery**
| *(Ramus colicus arteriae ileocolicae)*
52
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Descending branch of left colic artery**
| *(Ramus descendens arteriae colicae sinistrae)*
53
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Ileal branch of ileocolic artery**
| *(Ramus ilealis arteriae ileocolicae)*
54
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Ascending branch of left colic artery**
| *(Ramus ascendens arteriae colicae sinistrae)*
## Footnote
Synonyms: Ascending artery
*(Arteria ascendens)*
55
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Inferior mesenteric artery**
| *(Arteria mesenterica inferior)*
## Footnote
Synonyms: IMA
*(Arteria mesenterica caudalis)*
56
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Internal iliac artery**
| *(Arteria iliaca interna)*
57
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Straight arteries of colon**
| *(Arteriae rectae coli)*
## Footnote
Synonyms: Straight arteries of large intestine, Vasa recta of large intestine
*(Arteriae rectae intestini crassi, Vasa recta coli)*
58
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Intestinal arteries**
| *(Arteriae intestinales)*
## Footnote
Synonyms: Jejunal & ileal arteries
*(Arteriae jejunales et ileales)*
59
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Left branch of middle colic artery**
| *(Ramus sinister arteriae colicae mediae)*
60
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Ascending branch of right colic artery**
| *(Ramus ascendens arteriae colicae dextrae)*
61
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Left colic artery**
| *(Arteria colica sinistra)*
62
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Marginal artery of colon**
| *(Arteria marginalis coli)*
## Footnote
Synonyms: Juxtacolic artery, Marginal arcade, Marginal artery of Drummond
*(Arteria juxtacolica, Arcus marginalis coli)*
63
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Middle colic artery**
| *(Arteria colica media)*
64
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Posterior cecal artery**
| *(Arteria caecalis posterior)*
## Footnote
Synonyms: Posterior caecal artery
*(Arteria cecalis posterior)*
65
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Right branch of middle colic artery**
| *(Ramus dexter arteriae colicae mediae)*
66
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Descending branch of right colic artery**
| *(Ramus descendens arteriae colicae dextrae)*
67
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Right colic artery**
| *(Arteria colica dextra)*
68
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Sigmoid arteries**
| *(Arteriae sigmoideae)*
69
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Superior anorectal artery**
| *(Arteria anorectalis superior)*
## Footnote
Synonyms: Superior rectal artery, Superior hemorroidal artery, Superior haemorroidal artery
*(Arteria rectalis superior, Arteria haemorroidalis superior)*
70
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Superior mesenteric artery**
| *(Arteria mesenterica superior)*
## Footnote
Synonyms: SMA
*(SMA, Arteria mesenterica cranialis)*
71
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Left common iliac artery**
| *(Arteria iliaca communis sinistra)*
72
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Left external iliac artery**
| *(Arteria iliaca externa sinistra)*
73
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Middle anorectal artery**
| *(Arteria anorectalis media)*
## Footnote
Synonyms: Middle rectal artery, Middle hemorroidal artery, Middle haemorroidal artery
*(Arteria rectalis media, Arteria haemorroidalis media, Arteria rectalis caudalis)*
74
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Inferior anorectal artery**
| *(Arteria anorectalis inferior)*
## Footnote
Synonyms: Inferior rectal artery, Inferior hemorroidal artery, Inferior haemorroidal artery, Anal artery
*(Arteria rectalis inferior, Arteria haemorroidalis inferior, Arteria analis)*
75
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Superior anorectal vein**
| *(Vena anorectalis superior)*
## Footnote
Synonyms: Superior rectal vein, Superior hemorroidal vein, Superior haemorroidal veins
*(Vena rectalis superior, Vena haemorroidalis superior)*
76
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Middle anorectal veins**
| *(Venae anorectales mediae)*
## Footnote
Synonyms: Middle rectal veins, Middle hemorroidal veins, Middle haemorroidal veins
*(Venae haemorroidalies inferiores, Venae rectales mediae)*
77
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Inferior anorectal veins**
| *(Venae anorectales inferiores)*
## Footnote
Synonyms: Inferior rectal veins, Inferior hemorrroidal vines, Inferior haemorroidal veins
*(Venae rectales inferiores, Venae haemorroidales inferiores)*
78
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Left external iliac vein**
| *(Vena iliaca externa sinistra)*
79
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Left internal iliac vein**
| *(Vena iliaca interna sinistra)*
80
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Left common iliac vein**
| *(Vena iliaca communis sinistra)*
81
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Inferior mesenteric vein**
| *(Vena mesenterica inferior)*
## Footnote
Synonym: *(Vena mesenterica caudalis)*
82
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Lumbar splanchnic nerves**
| *(Nervi splanchnici lumbales)*
83
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Inferior anal nerve**
| *(Nervus analis inferior)*
## Footnote
Synonyms: Inferior rectal nerve
*(Nervus rectalis inferior, Nervus haemorroidalis inferior)*
84
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Superior hypogastric plexus**
| *(Plexus hypogastricus superior)*
## Footnote
Synonyms: Presacral nerve
*(Nervus presacralis)*
85
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Inferior hypogastric plexus**
| *(Plexus hypogastricus inferior)*
## Footnote
Synonyms: Pelvic plexus
*(Plexus pelvicus)*
86
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Pelvic splanchnic nerves**
| *(Nervi splanchnici pelvici)*
## Footnote
Synonyms: Parasympathetic roots of pelvic ganglia
*(Radices parasympathicae gangliorum pelvicorum, Nervi erigentes, Nervi splanchnici pelvini, Rami musculares parasympathici)*
87
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Sacral splanchnic nerve**
| *(Nervus splanchnicis sacralis)*
Human Anatomy
flashcards
Decks in class (33)
# Cards
-
Anatomical Terminology134
-
Introduction to the Musculoskeletal System180
-
Anatomy of the Shoulder and Arm94
-
Anatomy of the Elbow and Forearm64
-
Anatomy of the Wrist and Hand108
-
Neurovasculature of the Upper Limb151
-
Anatomy of the Hip and Thigh100
-
Anatomy of the Knee and Leg82
-
Anatomy of the Ankle and Foot108
-
Neurovasculature of the Lower Limb58
-
Anatomy of the Vertebral Column96
-
Anatomy of the Back75
-
Anatomy of the Thoracic Wall151
-
Anatomy of the Female Breast43
-
Anatomy of the Mediastinum86
-
Anatomy of the Lungs112
-
Anatomy of the Heart161
-
Anatomy of the Abdominal Wall104
-
Anatomy of the Peritoneal Cavity104
-
Anatomy of the Stomach34
-
Anatomy of the Spleen34
-
Anatomy of the Liver69
-
Anatomy of the Pancreas54
-
Anatomy of the Small Intestine76
-
Anatomy of the Large Intenstine87
-
Anatomy of the Kidneys56
-
Neurovasculture of the Abdomen100
-
Anatomy of Pelvic Girdle and Floor91
-
Female Pelvis and Reproductive Organs128
-
Male Pelvis and Reproductive Organs57
-
Anatomy of the Urinary Bladder40
-
Anatomy of the Perineum56
-
Neurovasculature of the Pelvis118
