Anatomy of the Shoulder and Arm Flashcards

Locate and label key structures of the shoulder and upper arm. (94 cards)

1
Q

Identify the highlighted structure.

A

Body of clavicle

(Corpus claviculae)

Synonym: Shaft of clavicle

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2
Q

Identify the highlighted structure.

A

Sternal end of clavicle

(Extremitas sternalis claviculae)

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3
Q

Identify the highlighted structure.

A

Acromial end of clavicle

(Extremitas acromialis claviculae)

Synonyms: Distal end of clavicle
(Extremitas distalis claviculae)

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4
Q

Identify the highlighted structure.

A

Acromial facet of clavicle

(Facies articularis acromialis claviculae)

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5
Q

Identify the highlighted structure.

A

Sternal articular surface of clavicle

(Facies articularis sternalis claviculae)

Synonym: (Facies articularis sternalis)

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6
Q

Identify the highlighted structure.

A

Conoid tubercle of clavicle

(Tuberculum conoideum claviculae)

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7
Q

Identify the highlighted structure.

A

Impression for costoclavicular ligament

(Impressio ligamenti costoclavicularis)

Synonyms: Costal tuberosity of clavicle
(Tuberositas costalis claviculae)

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8
Q

Identify the highlighted structure.

A

Groove for subclavius muscle

(Sulcus musculi subclavii)

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9
Q

Identify the highlighted structure.

A

Trapezoid line of clavicle

(Linea trapezoidea claviculae)

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10
Q

Identify the highlighted structure.

A

Humerus

(Humerus)

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11
Q

Identify the highlighted structure.

A

Head of humerus

(Caput humeri)

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12
Q

Identify the highlighted structure.

A

Anatomical neck of humerus

(Collum anatomicum humeri)

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13
Q

Identify the highlighted structure.

A

Surgical neck of humerus

(Collum chirurgicum humeri)

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14
Q

Identify the highlighted structure.

A

Greater tubercle of humerus

(Tuberculum majus humeri)

Synonyms: Greater tuberosity of humerus
(Tubersitas major humeri)

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15
Q

Identify the highlighted structure.

A

Intertubercular sulcus of humerus

(Sulcus intertubercularis humeri)

Synonym: Bicipital groove

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16
Q

Identify the highlighted structure.

A

Crest of greater tubercle of humerus

(Crista tuberculi majoris humeri)

Synonyms: Lateral lip of intertubercular sulcus
(Labium laterale sulci intertubercularis)

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17
Q

Identify the highlighted structure.

A

Crest of lesser tubercle of humerus

(Crista tuberculi minoris humeri)

Synonyms: Medial lip of intertubercular sulcus
(Labium mediale sulci intertubercularis)

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18
Q

Identify the highlighted structure.

A

Body of humerus

(Corpus humeri)

Synonym: Shaft of humerus

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19
Q

Identify the highlighted structure.

A

Anteromedial surface of humerus

(Facies anteromedialis humeri)

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20
Q

Identify the highlighted structure.

A

Anterior border of humerus

(Margo anterior humeri)

Synonym: Anterior margin of humerus

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21
Q

Identify the highlighted structure.

A

Medial border of humerus

(Margo medialis humeri)

Synonym: Medial margin of humerus

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22
Q

Identify the highlighted structure.

A

Anterolateral surface of humerus

(Facies anterolateralis humeri)

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23
Q

Identify the highlighted structure.

A

Deltoid tuberosity of humerus

(Tuberositas deltoidea humeri)

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24
Q

Identify the highlighted structure.

A

Lateral supracondylar ridge of humerus

(Crista supracondylaris lateralis humeri)

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25
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Medial supracondylar ridge of humerus** | *(Crista supracondylaris medialis humeri)*
26
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Condyle of humerus** | *(Condylus humeri)*
27
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Capitulum of humerus** | *(Capitulum humeri)*
28
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Trochlea of humerus** | *(Trochlea humeri)*
29
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Coronoid fossa of humerus** | *(Fossa coronoidea humeri)*
30
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Radial fossa of humerus** | *(Fossa radialis humeri)*
31
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Medial epicondyle of humerus** | *(Epicondylus medialis humeri)*
32
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Lateral epicondyle of humerus** | *(Epicondylus lateralis humeri)*
33
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Lesser tubercle of humerus** | *(Tuberculum minus humeri)* ## Footnote Synonym: Tubercle of Weber
34
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Lateral border of humerus** | *(Margo lateralis humeri)* ## Footnote Synonym: Lateral margin of humerus
35
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Posterior surface of humerus** | *(Facies posterior humeri)*
36
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Radial groove of humerus** | *(Sulcus nervi radialis humeri)* ## Footnote Synonyms: Groove for radial nerve, Spiral groove of humerus *(Sulcus spiralis humeri)*
37
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Groove for ulnar nerve** | *(Sulcus nervi ulnaris humeri)* ## Footnote Synonym: Ulnar groove of humerus
38
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Olecranon fossa of humerus** | *(Fossa olecrani humeri)*
39
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Scapula** | *(Scapula)*
40
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Subscapular fossa of scapula** | *(Fossa subscapularis scapulae)*
41
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Spinoglenoid notch of scapula** | *(Incisura spinoglenoidea scapulae)* ## Footnote Synonyms: Inferior scapular notch, Notch of scapular spine *(Incisura inferior scapulae, Incisura spinoglenoidalis scapulae)*
42
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Acromion of scapula** | *(Acromion scapulae)* ## Footnote Synonym: Acromial process of scapula
43
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Medial border of scapula** | *(Margo medialis scapulae)* ## Footnote Synonyms: Medial margin of scapula, Vertebral margin of scapula *(Margo vertebralis scapulae)*
44
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Superior angle of scapula** | *(Angulus superior scapulae)* ## Footnote Synonyms: Medial angle of scapula *(Angulus medialis scapulae)*
45
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Superior border of scapula** | *(Margo superior scapulae)* ## Footnote Synonym: Superior margin of scapula
46
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Scapular notch** | *(Incisura scapulae)*
47
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Coracoid process of scapula** | *(Processus coracoideus scapulae)*
48
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Glenoid fossa of scapula** | *(Fossa glenoidalis scapulae)* ## Footnote Synonyms: Glenoid cavity of scapula *(Cavitas glenoidalis scapulae)*
49
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Infraglenoid tubercle of scapula** | *(Tuberculum infraglenoidale scapulae)*
50
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Neck of scapula** | *(Collum scapulae)*
51
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Lateral border of scapula** | *(Margo lateralis scapulae)* ## Footnote Synonyms: Axillary border of scapula *(Margo axillaris scapulae)*
52
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Inferior angle of scapula** | *(Angulus inferior scapulae)*
53
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Deltoid tubercle of scapula** | *(Tuberculum deltoideum scapulae)*
54
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Root of spine of scapula** | *(Radix spinae scapulae)* ## Footnote Synonyms: Medial end of spine of scapula, Medial aspect of spine of scapula *(Pars medialis spinae scapulae)*
55
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Spine of scapula** | *(Spina scapulae)*
56
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Supraspinous fossa of scapula** | *(Fossa supraspinata scapulae)*
57
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Infraspinous fossa of scapula** | *(Fossa infraspinata scapulae)*
58
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Articular capsule of glenohumeral joint** | *(Capsula articularis glenohumeralis)* ## Footnote Synonyms: Articular capsule of shoulder joint *(Capsula articulationis glenohumeralis)*
59
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Coracohumeral ligament** | *(Ligamentum coracohumerale)*
60
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Coracoacromial ligament** | *(Ligamentum coracoacromiale)*
61
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Superior glenohumeral ligament** | *(Ligamentum glenohumerale superius)* ## Footnote Synonym: Superior glenohumeral band
62
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Middle glenohumeral ligament** | *(Ligamentum glenohumerale medius)* ## Footnote Synonym: Middle glenohumeral band
63
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Inferior glenohumeral ligament** | *(Ligamentum glenohumerale inferius)* ## Footnote Synonym: Inferior glenohumeral band
64
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Anterior band of inferior glenohumeral ligament** | *(Fasciculus anterior ligamenti glenohumeralis inferioris)*
65
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Posterior band of inferior glenohumeral ligament** | *(Fasciculus posterior ligamenti glenohumeralis inferioris)*
66
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Axillary recess of glenohumeral joint** | *(Recessus axillaris articulationis glenohumeralis)* ## Footnote Synonyms: Inferior recess of glenohumeral joint, Axillary recess of shoulder joint, Axillary pouch of glenohumeral joint *(Recessus inferior articulationis glenohumeralis)*
67
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Supraspinatus muscle** | *(Musculus supraspinatus)*
68
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Infraspinatus muscle** | *(Musculus infraspinatus)*
69
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Teres minor muscle** | *(Musculus teres minor)*
70
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Subscapularis muscle** | *(Musculus subscapularis)*
71
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Teres major muscle** | *(Musculus teres major)*
72
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Long head of triceps brachii muscle** | *(Caput longum musculi tricipitis brachii)*
73
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Subdeltoid & subacromial bursae** | *(Bursa subdeltoidea & Bursa subacromialis)*
74
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Subtendinous bursa of subscapularis muscle** | *(Bursa subtendinea musculi subscapularis)* ## Footnote Synonym: Subscapular bursa
75
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Glenohumeral ligaments** | *(Ligamenta glenohumeralia)* ## Footnote Synonyms: Flood's ligament, Glenohumeral bands *(Ligamenta labiohumeralia)*
76
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Transverse humeral ligament** | *(Ligamentum transversum humeri)* ## Footnote Synonym: Ligament of Brodie
77
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Deltoid muscle** | *(Musculus deltoideus)*
78
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Coracobrachialis muscle** | *(Musculus coracobrachialis)*
79
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Biceps brachii muscle** | *(Musculus biceps brachii)*
80
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Brachialis muscle** | *(Musculus brachialis)* ## Footnote Synonym: Brachialis
81
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Triceps brachii muscle** | *(Musculus triceps brachii)*
82
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Anconeus muscle** | *(Musculus anconeus)*
83
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Glenoid labrum of scapula** | *(Labrum glenoideum scapulae)* ## Footnote Synonym: Glenoid labrum *(Labrum glenoidale scapulae)*
84
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Tendon of long head of biceps brachii muscle** | *(Tendo capitis longi musculi bicipitis brachii)*
85
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Supraglenoid tubercle of scapula** | *(Tuberculum supraglenoideum scapulae)* ## Footnote Synonym: *(Tuberculum supraglenoidale scapulae)*
86
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Glenohumeral joint** | *(Articulatio glenohumeralis)* ## Footnote Synonym: Shoulder joint *(Articulatio humeroscapularis, Articulatio humeri)*
87
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Coracoclavicular ligament** | *(Ligamentum coracoclaviculare)*
88
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Acromial part of deltoid muscle** | *(Pars acromialis musculi deltoideus)*
89
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Clavicular part of deltoid muscle** | *(Pars clavicularis musculi deltoideus)*
90
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Spinal scapular part of deltoid muscle** | *(Pars spinalis scapularis musculi deltoideus)*
91
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Long head of biceps brachii muscle** | *(Caput longum musculi bicipitis brachii)*
92
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Short head of biceps brachii muscle** | *(Caput breve musculi bicipitis brachii)*
93
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Lateral head of triceps brachii muscle** | *(Caput laterale musculi tricipitis brachii)* ## Footnote Synonym: Radial head of triceps brachii muscle *(Caput radiale musculi tricipitis brachii)*
94
# Identify the highlighted structure.
**Medial head of triceps brachii muscle** | *(Caput mediale musculi tricipitis brachii)* ## Footnote Synonyms: Deep head of triceps brachii muscle, Short head of triceps brachii muscle, Ulnar head of triceps brachi muscle *(Caput profundum musculi tricipitis brachii, Caput ulnare musculi tricipitis brachii, Caput breve musculi tricipitis brachii)*