Ethics and Strategic Decision Making Flashcards

Identify ethical concerns in strategy and how to address them. (17 cards)

1
Q

What are business ethics?

A

Accepted principles of right and wrong that govern the conduct of businesspeople and organizations.

Business ethics are principles or a code of conduct by which business activities are judged to be appropriate or questionable.

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2
Q

What is an ethical dilemma?

A

A situation where there is disagreement over what the accepted principles of right and wrong are, or where none of the available alternatives seem ethically acceptable.

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3
Q

What is the relationship between laws and ethical principles in business?

A

Many accepted principles of right and wrong for businesses have been codified into law, and violating these laws is both unethical and illegal.

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4
Q

What is the agency problem in the context of unethical conduct?

A

Situations where the interests of managers, acting as agents, diverge from those of the stakeholders they are supposed to serve.

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5
Q

List some examples of unethical behaviors in business.

A
  • Self-dealing and self-enrichment
  • Information manipulation and concealment
  • Anticompetitive activity
  • Exploitation of value chain members
  • Exploitation of employees
  • Environmental damage
  • Fraud and corruption
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6
Q

What are core values in a company?

A

Deeply held principles that shape a company’s identity and define how it conducts business.

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7
Q

Name three core values often foundational to organizations.

A
  • Transparency
  • Sustainability
  • Responsibility
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8
Q

What role does corporate culture play in ethical decision making?

A

Corporate culture encompasses shared norms and values that shape how members of an organization behave, influencing responses to ethical dilemmas.

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9
Q

What are the key elements necessary for an ethical corporate culture?

A
  • Ethical leadership
  • Core ethical values
  • Formal ethics program
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10
Q

What is the impact of globalization on ethical organizational culture?

A

It increases the potential impact of behavioral conflicts due to differing values and ethical standards across cultures.

Organizations may face challenges when the values and ethical standards of other cultures clash with their own.

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11
Q

What are some challenges of global business expansion?

A

Differing business cultures and expectations, such as the expectation of bribes in some locations.

Despite legislation prohibiting bribery, organizations may still face challenges in regions where such practices are common.

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12
Q

How can organizations navigate ethical challenges in a global business environment according to the IMA?

A

By defining their own principles of behavior, outlining organizational values, and creating a code of ethics and corporate conduct.

This guidance is critical for creating a framework for ethical management.

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13
Q

What is necessary for employees to perceive an ethics code as real?

A

Consistent application across the whole organization, even if it means passing up opportunities that require disregarding ethical values.

Employees need to see ethical codes being applied consistently to take them seriously.

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14
Q

What does ethical decision-making in strategic management involve?

A

Aligning business actions with accepted principles of right and wrong while respecting stakeholder rights.

This involves preventing unethical conduct that stems from agency conflicts and promoting a culture of integrity.

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15
Q

What are some examples of unethical conduct in business?

A
  • Fraud
  • Exploitation
  • Environmental harm
  • Anticompetitive behavior

These issues highlight the risks of neglecting stakeholder rights and ethical obligations.

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16
Q

What must companies establish to prevent unethical conduct?

A

Clear ethical expectations, articulate and model core values like transparency, sustainability, and responsibility.

Promoting a corporate culture that encourages integrity is essential for preventing unethical conduct.

17
Q

What benefits does a strong ethical foundation provide to an organization?

A
  • Supports compliance
  • Strengthens stakeholder trust
  • Contributes to long-term organizational success

A strong ethical foundation is crucial for maintaining a positive reputation and sustainable growth.