F.3. Tech-Enabled Finance Transformation Flashcards

Learn how automation, RPA, and system development life cycles support finance transformation. (10 cards)

1
Q

What is the System Development Life Cycle?

(SDLC)

A

A formal set of activities used to develop and implement a new or modified information system, tracking its progression from concept through implementation and ongoing use.

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2
Q

What should the Statement of Objectives for a new information system include according to the System Development Life Cycle (SDLC)?

A
  • A written proposal including the need for the new system
  • The nature and scope of the project
  • Timing issues
  • A risk assessment documenting security threats and potential vulnerabilities
  • Security and internal control safeguards needed to mitigate the risks
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3
Q

What activities are involved in the System Analysis phase of the System Development Life Cycle (SDLC)?

A

Analyzing the current system to identify its strong and weak points and determining the information needs from the new system.

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4
Q

What does the Physical Design phase of the System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) involve?

A
  • Determining the workflow
  • Identifying needed programs and controls
  • Specifying hardware requirements
  • Establishing backups and security measures
  • Planning data communications
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5
Q

What are the key activities in the system implementation and conversion phase of the System Development Life Cycle (SDLC)?

A
  • Preparing the site
  • Acquiring and installing equipment
  • Implementing conversion procedures, including data conversion
  • Completing system documentation
  • Developing and documenting procedures
  • Training users
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6
Q

What is the goal of business process analysis?

A
  • To analyze a business process to determine how it is presently accomplished
  • Provide information needed to monitor efficiency and productivity
  • Locate weaknesses
  • Pinpoint potential improvements
  • Determine whether the potential improvements should be implemented
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7
Q

What are the steps involved in business process analysis?

A
  • Determine the process to be analyzed
  • Collect information about the process
  • Map the process (visualize it from start to finish)
  • Analyze the process
  • Determine potential improvements
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8
Q

What does Robotic Process Automation (RPA) software do?

A

It automates repetitive tasks by interacting with other IT applications to execute business processes that would otherwise require human intervention.

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9
Q

What are the benefits of Robotic Process Automation?

A
  • Does not require coding knowledge
  • Increases employee productivity
  • Can be used to ensure compliance with regulations
  • Tasks performed can be recorded, creating data and an audit trail
  • Once a process is set up, the process can be completed rapidly
  • Provides cost savings
  • Improves customer service by automating customer service tasks
  • Can be used to automate low-volume or low-value processes that would not be economical to automate otherwise
  • Robots follow rules consistently
  • Can be used by outsourcing providers to lower cost of delivery
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10
Q

What are some limitations of Robotic Process Automation?

A
  • Robots are not infallible
  • Cannot replicate human reasoning
  • Lack common sense, leading to the potential for errors to be replicated
  • May require IT department involvement for stable deployment
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