Healthy eating basics
If you really think that finding a healthy diet is tough, then I am sorry to say you are ‘Wrong’. Figuring out how to maintain a healthy diet, then you just need to plan and implement. It’s not hard to figure out how to eat a healthy diet; it just requires a little planning. Thanks to various numbers of guidelines and principles, we can easily find what is required to develop our own diet plan. the basic needed to maintain a good diet is eating a variety of food which should comprise of plenty of fruits, grains and vegetables and trying to lessen the intake of salt, sugar, sodium and alcohol.
In order to maintain proper health we need to have an intake of almost 40 nutrients and thus having a variety of food improves the chances of getting all the required nutrients.
The cruciferous vegetables like broccoli, cabbage or cauliflower is excellent at reducing the potential risk of disease as they contain an unique Phytochemicals.
If you are looking for anti-oxidants in food, then your diet should comprise of tomato and tomato products.
Dark- green vegetables which are leafy are excellent at providing potassium, calcium, iron, fiber, beta-carotene whereas unrefined grains are excellent at providing fiber. If your children do not like having milk, then try and make them have milk products as they contain calcium which is excellent at strengthening of bones.
It is better to vary your diet and also reduce the amount of consumption of a single food product. So, always try and vary your diet as it would keep you healthier and also keep your taste buds stimulated. Simply think about various vegetables and fruits and have them on different days or at different meals, also plan to regularly rotate your grain and protein sources.
Proteins are excellent for building and replacing tissues, they also carry nutrients and oxygen to the cells; hence maintaining a good fluid balance and an excellent hormonal balance. We all know that proteins comprise of one-fifth of our body weight. There are two types of proteins: complete protein and complementary protein.
Essentials like amino acid make up complete protein and we can get complete protein from seafood, soy products, milk, egg, and fowl. Two food sources are required to provide all essential amino acids like beans, rice etc.
Carbohydrates are the main source of energy and carbohydrates are of three types: Complex, Simple and Refined.
Complex carbohydrates are obtained from vegetables, grains and legumes. Our body breaks them slowly, so they provide us with a constant source of energy. These complex carbohydrates generally contain huge amount of minerals and vitamins which help in prevention of diseases and helps in the functioning of organs. It promotes excellent digestion, lowers level of cholesterol and decreases the chances of cancer.
Simple carbohydrates can be found in honey, fruits, molasses and fruit juices. Fruit juice is an excellent source of vitamins, but we should be careful as simple carbohydrates may cause rise in blood sugar level and may also cause rapid rise in the blood sugar level. Consumption of simple carbohydrate with complex carbohydrate reduces this effect.
The third and the last type of carbohydrate include refined carbohydrates which found in table sugar or various types of sweeteners or high-fructose corn syrup. They too contain few nutrients and it may also cause substantial rise and fall in blood sugar level.
Having a healthy diet would only help us in improving our health, and maintaining a good diet is not that tough either, it only requires our own application.
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The 5 Food Groups
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